Writing a journal paper
"Political Economy" Latin America Topics "This Paper Argues"
Friday, August 28, 2020
Financial Performance of Bega Cheese-Free-Samples-Myassignment
Question: Examine about the Financial Performance of the Organization Bega Cheese. Answer: Fiscal report and Trend Analysis Bega Cheese is one of the main dairy item selling associations in Australia. The association was begun by some dairy providers and it was drifted openly in the year 2011. The association has so far created noteworthy measure of income from selling dairy items all over Australia. The primary salary of the association is created through the deals of dairy items offered to the residential family unit in Australia and it likewise sells its items in the universal market. The association has done entirely great in the ongoing years and has become a main dairy item selling association in the nation. As expressed by the authoritative measurements the organization has had the option to produce all out income of $1000 million of every 2013 which is a noteworthy climb of around 8.4% when contrasted with the past budgetary year of 2012 (Dharma, 2012). The association Bega Cheese is known for its client driven business technique and spotlights on innovative work to continually improve its client support and item quality. The fundamental plan of the association is to arrive at every single client through quality item at a value that the client wouldnt be hesitant to pay and this has to a great extent helped the association to take into account the necessities and needs of the buyers successfully. By the budgetary year of 2014 the association recorded deals of over $ 1050 million with a generous ascent by 6.47%. It is ordinarily expressed that the ascent which has come in the income created is because of the proactive and compelling protective technique of expanding the measure of piece of the overall industry and furthermore hoping to begin new pursuits through procuring Saputo Inc. through an offer of around 19% of the Bega Cheese Group (Smith and Pititto, 2014). The association has additionally centered around making sure about its gross overall revenue which is probably going to assist the association with cementing its situation in the market and furthermore help to tolerate a lot greater costs for the advancement reason for the business. The gross overall revenue of the association has changed in the monetary long periods of 2012, 2013 and 2014 separately with the tallying being 12.45 percent, 12.95 percent and 11.06 percent individually. This is an incredible marker of the expanding cost of the organization to fabricate items. The dunk in the gross benefit rate shows that the authoritative assembling cost is expanding quicker when contrasted with the deal cost of the item (Petty et al., 2015). There are number of angles which have added to the expansion in the expense of assembling a portion of the major being money swelling, increment in the work wage and furthermore because of the increment in the cost of the crude materials which are basic for the assembling of the dairy items. It is significant for the association Bega Cheese to concentrate on understanding certain key roads. The association to consider to grow its business into new markets either with the assistance of item expansion or through the system of entrance estimating so as to accomplish cost initiative in the new market to produce higher income and parity the gross net revenue (Ho et al., 2013). Discussing the use of the organization one might say that the principle consumption associated with the organization is primarily circulation and authority costs. Note that the association goes through an immense measure of cash for successful dispersion of the items and authoritative costs which plainly demonstrate the principle reason of the decrease in benefit before expense and premium. So as to break down the net benefit of the association we have considered an exchange of a WCB stake worth $ 66 million about. This has assisted with understanding the net overall revenue which comes to 2.20, 2.53 and 6.18 percent individually for the three years. The Bega Cheese the board has attempted to assume liability to lessen cost particularly in the auxiliary techniques like advertising which added to the improvement of the net overall revenue (Dharma, Shafron and Oliver, 2012). It could be seen that the complete income in the money related year of 2014 is sufficiently only to conceal the costs of the association as the association needed to settle up a gigantic measure of assessment which expanded by around 177% to be exact and this occurred because of the WCB exchanges which plainly shows that the association couldnt do much aside from that one exchange which consumes a tremendous space in the budget report of the association (Smith and Pititto, 2014). For this situation notice that the net revenue is considered chiefly by the investors and the possibility speculators to break down the money related situation of the organization which encourages them to expect the chance of their venture returning and greater exchanges like the WCB gives them trust. The returns which were gotten from this exchange was adequately used to satisfy long haul money related commitments and to improve the liquidity of the association. Then again the association will likewise need to consider their arrival on resources as it gives a mirror reflection on the money related use of benefits and how their work adds to the budgetary adequacy of the association (Brigham and Daves, 2012). The arrival on resource figured shows an expansion from 7.03 percent in the budgetary year of 2012 and climbed to by 11% in the accompanying two years going to a figure of 18%. Capital Employed is another key proportion which shows the absolute value and the obligation money. As indicated by records one might say that the association has only one significant long haul credit which has been gradually reimbursed by the association. Between the money related year of 2012 and 2014 the most extreme portion of the credit had been reimbursed and the complete value has been accounted for on 27.57%. Despite the fact that the estimation of the monetary resources plunged because of the decrease in the stores yet the association had the option to pull back the incentive because of the deals of new offers that supported the profit to a huge degree. The arrival on capital utilized ascended to 19.63 % with increment in benefit in the money related year of 2014 as the association generated expanded benefit, reimbursed credits which assisted with returning on target (Grant, 2016). Liquidity plays a significant viewpoint for each business and through the comprehension of speedy proportion and current proportion it could be viably comprehended. Both of these proportions are viable in understanding the hierarchical ability of repaying credit and having viable methodology to have the option to take care of advances. One might say that it is appropriate for an association to have comparable current advantages for liabilities however higher resources is alluring. The current proportion assists with surveying whether an association can take care of advances inside a specified time (Brigham and Houston, 2012). Current proportion of Bega Cheese must be steady and according to the data given in the table joined beneath it shows that there has been fall in the proportion in 2014 when contrasted with 2012. One might say that despite the fact that the associations current proportion has plunged however it is as yet adequate as the organization despite everything has enough to pay the lenders because of the expansion in speculation of current resources, receivables. The expansion in charge liabilities and payables could be considered as the primary explanation of decrease in current proportion. Then again the fast proportion of the association remained fixed on 0.65 which implies the association can pay decent lot of current liabilities inside a specified time (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2013). The Efficiency of the association Bega Cheese is dissected with the assistance of receivable turnover and stock turnover which encourages the association to see how quicker or more slow they get from the indebted individuals and how quick they can create crude materials and inventories to completed items. One might say that receivable turnover of Bega Cheese is bit frail and the association has begun to call up clients more than 5 to 6 times each year now for installment. Then again the association should get exacting on quality control which would assist with improving stock turnover successfully. As the most recent record shows the association could turnover stock multiple times now with expanded need of the items (Higgins, 2012). The Debt proportion of Bega Cheese is at 43 % now which implies theres a positive result for the investors for venture as expressed in 2014. Because of expanded benefit intrigue reimbursement has been powerful to be exact now it pays 15.64 occasions enthusiasm for a year. The benefit turnover proportion additionally shows successful outcome demonstrating powerful use of advantage which unmistakably shows that the association has had the option to oversee long haul dissolvability (Smith and Pititto, 2014). Constraints of Financial Ratio Calculations There are noteworthy confinements to counts of budgetary proportion. First of the whole proportion figuring is done dependent on the past information and suppositions and subsequently changes in bookkeeping principles and strategy will affect the computation (Healy and Palepu, 2012). The money related computations dont think about the social obligations of the association and henceforth diminish the social effect of the association. At long last one might say that money related translation are additionally to a great extent reliant on the aptitudes and skill of the individual doing them and consequently the understanding may contrast given the thought the individual makes (Delen, Kuzey and Uyar, 2013). End From the above conversation one might say that Bega Cheese has developed as an association throughout the years and money related year of 2014 has brought noteworthy outcomes for the association making it very much positioned in the Australian Market. Its arrival on capital utilized, return on resource, turnovers have been powerful which implies the organization is doing acceptable from the
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Analytical essay on Mesopotamian art and architecture
Scientific on Mesopotamian craftsmanship and engineering - Essay Example Moreover, Assyrian craftsmanship configuration was not quite the same as the structure of Babylonian workmanship, which inevitably turned into the primary current plans in Mesopotamia, reemerged during the 1500 BC and won until the finish of Nineveh reign in 612 BC. For the most part, the primary part of Assyrian workmanship configuration was the slashed stone help of polychrome structure that was utilized to trim majestic expressions. The plainly outlined reliefs represented illustrious undertakings, basically chasing and sorting out for effective fights. The workmanship prevalently catches creature structures, particularly a pony and lion; these were carefully depicted in the craftsmanship in a complete way (Begemann et al 135-169). Furthermore, however, significant characters are genuinely unbending they are additionally generously spoken to, as in successful scenes of tasks, wars, and individual military commitment. Assyrian reliefs that evidently famous incorporate the lion-chase figures portraying Assurbanipal of seventh century BC and Assurbanipal II of the ninth century BC (Ulrichsen 349-377). The two carvings are filed by the British. Watchman nature made out of lions and other flying untamed life with furry human face. The models were introduced in inadequate bends for solid grand doors. It is striking, however, that Nimrud-cut elephant tusks and bronze plates were situated by archeologists. The things are shaded in the Assyrian structure, and were the brainchild of and Aramaic and Phoenician craftsmans (Landes, Mokyr, and Ba umol 164-168). Mesopotamiaââ¬â¢s auxiliary plans are the soonest structures of the general public of the Mesopotamia area, which is mainstream for the Tigris and Euphrates streams. The plans incorporate a few one of a kind societies and enduring between the tenth thousand years BC and the sixth century BC when the most seasoned structures were raised. Eminently, the Mesopotamian building accomplishments incorporate the development of towns through appropriate organizing strategies, the
Friday, August 21, 2020
Posner & Petersen Essay Example for Free
Posner Petersen Essay With the appearance of innovation and the expanding multifaceted nature of the human machine interface, the requests on the attentional limit of human administrators in these developing frameworks is extremely high. Broadbent (1958) was the first to propose a hypothesis on consideration; he contended that we have serious restriction on our capacity to focus on more than one occasion. As per him the wellspring of this restriction is an inner channel that acknowledges one message and rejects others. The view that our consideration is restricted originates from the nearness of the mixed drink party issue and air traffic controllers which are basically consideration exchanging issues. Therefore in our innovatively advance world, where everything is a tangible encounter, it is clear that the boost over-burden in our tactile modalities may prompt reduced execution. The significance of consideration regarding execution has been broadly acknowledged, it is an essential part in mental preparing (Posner Petersen, 1990). In controlled research center trials on dichotic tuning in (Cherry, 1953) which is all the more broadly known as shadowing found that audience members could report quite a bit of what was introduced to the went to ear yet little in the event that anything about the substance of the message in the unattended channel. We utilize our consideration regarding pick and increment the preparing of improvements that are generally critical at every second. Focusing on an improvement prompts lower perceptual edges, quicker response times and expanded segregation exactness (Rorden Driver, 2001). Be that as it may, the investigation of consideration stays to be a test for most analysts because of its uncertainty and the trouble in estimating it. Neurological and intellectual clarifications of consideration have had large amounts of ongoing years and have managed us with a superior method for getting consideration (Posner Petersen, 1990). Posner (1980) in his article conceived a hypothesis of understanding consideration that gave us a more profound comprehension of the human spatial attentional procedure in the perceptual space. He recommended that understanding the components of situating; recognizing, locus of control and undercover and unmistakable arranging can be utilized in clarifying how spatial consideration capacities. The most significant of which is his separation of locus of control which are outside and focal controls, or for reasons for this investigation it is alluded to as exogenous and endogenous handling. Exogenous preparing alludes to occasions controlling the situating of consideration outside the systems or all the more explicitly improvement driven reactions. For instance when an upgrade draws the consideration of the instrument to a specific zone in space the recognition of other objective occasions here become almost certain. In the interim, endogenous preparing is the place the focal system alone guides the distribution of focus toward a specific are in space through such methods as guidance or likelihood of target occasions happening in the proper zone of room. Similarly, Posner additionally unmistakably sorted arranging into obvious and incognito situating. He said that having the option to recognize secret structure plain situating one should initially have the option to gauge clandestine arranging without utilizing obvious head and eye developments. Past examinations on consideration had concentrated on vision as opposed to different faculties. The various examinations on visual consideration had put together their suppositions with respect to the limitation of visual receptors and eye development. As of late, the ideal models used to gauge visual consideration have additionally been applied to sound-related consideration. Analysts Spence and Driver (1994) had shown in their tests that the signaling worldview can likewise be applied to sound-related consideration. They found that secret arranging occurs in human sound-related framework and that it impact limitations in the exogenous undertakings and both restriction and contribute segregation the endogenous errands. Given the restricted hypotheses and logical examinations on sound-related consideration it is of significance to duplicate the said investigation to approve their discoveries and perhaps investigate new discoveries. Be that as it may, in the current investigation, 3-dimensional sound is utilized to produce prompts instead of the free-field signs utilized in the first tests. Utilizing 3-dimensional sound instead of free-field sound has been seen as increasingly compelling in controlling for front-back disarray, wherein the sound is distinguished as originating from an off base hemifield and given that high event of this disarray can prompt restriction blunders along these lines the decision of utilizing 3-dimensional sound (Parker, et. al. , 2004). In any case, early looks into utilizing 3-dimensional sound when contrasted with free-field sound have produced questionable outcomes, as in an examination where virtual and free-field sound was contrasted as far as prompts related and development of the head found that the front-back disarray rate for virtual sound have been twofold to that of the free-field (Wightman Kistler, 1989). Endless supply of front-back mistakes in the investigation, the confinement blunders were as yet more prominent for virtual sound. The clashing consequences of sound-related examinations have driven analyst Martin, McAnnaly and Senova (2001) to devise a framework that would empower the utilization of virtual sound by guaranteeing that its quality is proportionate to that of free-field sound concerning front-back disarray and restriction mistakes. Conversely, it was discovered that non-individualized 3-dimensional sound is related with an expansion in front-back disarray, poor confinement keenness and poor externalization (Begault Wenzekm 1993; Moller, et. al. , 1996, Wenzer, et. al. , 1993). Parker et al (2004) researched the viability of utilizing virtual 3-D sound in a high outstanding task at hand flight reproduction task. They enhanced the head-down presentations with high-constancy 3-D sound, and found that when the virtual 3-D sound was introduced visual obtaining time was snappier. Besides they found with the virtual 3-D sound introduced apparent outstanding task at hand was diminished and situational mindfulness was improved. Flanagan et al (1998) additionally utilized virtual 3-D sound in a trial which contrasted an independent inquiry and visual and sound-related quest prompts for focuses outside the visual field. In the analysis they utilized both virtual sound (by means of earphones) and virtual viewable signs (through cap mounted showcase), and found that both the visual and sound-related prompts were viable in diminishing quest times for the objectives. The current investigation would in this manner utilize the framework created by Martin, McAnally and Senova (2004) to regulate 3-dimensional sound utilizing Spence and Driver (1994) exploratory conditions. So as to increase a superior comprehension of the complexities of the factors in this examination and of how significant the investigation of consideration is, a survey of the relevant factors is introduced. 1. 1 Attention System The consideration framework is hard to investigate, in comprehension the different perceptual properties can be identified with concrete perceptual frameworks like how perceptual fantasies can be clarified by the impediments of our optical framework. While in the investigation of consideration framework one needs to manage it as an absolutely intellectual occasion with no physical substrate to allude to. So as to investigate the properties of consideration, the different segments of the internal operations and intellectual procedures should be separated; in the investigation of comprehension, specialists can control the measure of information that the perceptual modalities process and even the physical and neurological structures of consideration can be distinguished. Posner (1980) in his article contrived a hypothesis of understanding consideration that gave us a more profound comprehension of the human spatial attentional procedure in the perceptual area. He recommended that understanding the systems of arranging; distinguishing, locus of control and clandestine and clear situating can be utilized in clarifying how spatial consideration capacities. Arranging alludes to the adjusting of consideration with a wellspring of tactile info or an inward semantic structure put away in memory. Situating can occur in a plain or undercover way. Recognizing alludes to the level with which the sensory system is made mindful of an improvement. It might be in a verbal or manual structure. A significant qualification in the investigation of spatial consideration is the locus of control. Posner (1980) characterize the procedure of control as either being outer or focal control of the arranging of consideration. Different terms, for example, programmed versus non-programmed and exogenous and endogenous have additionally been utilized to depict this procedure. Obvious situating alludes to the watched head and eye developments when a life form takes care of a boost, incognito arranging alludes to real procedures that can be accomplished uniquely by the focal instrument and can be estimated by exploratory strategies. Spatial consideration has been identified with plain developments of eyes, body, head and so forth yet the connection among development and consideration has been completely indistinct. Various speculations overseeing the level of reliance of the attentional frameworks to eye developments have been hypothesized along the years. The normal framework says that consideration developments are fixed to the development of the eyes. In any case, the conduct proof proposes that consideration can be moved with the eyes fixed, this discoveries and together with results indicating upgrade of evoked possibilities (Eason, Harter White, 1969; Von Vorrhis Hillyard, 1977) and the terminating paces of single cells (Bushnell, et. al. , 1978), have wiped out the possibility that consideration and eye developments are indistinguishable frameworks. The efference hypothesis (Wurtz Mohler, 1976) suggested that consideration shifts were programs for the development of the eyes. Klein (1979) said ââ¬Å"when regard for a specific area is wanted , the onlooker gets ready to make an eye development to that area; the oculomotor preparation, by means of up 'til now obscure feedforward pathways , has the impact of upgrading handling in or from tangible pathways managing data from the objective locationâ⬠. In his analyses, Klein (1979) f
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
The Quintessential Handbook to Where to Buy Term Papers Online
The Quintessential Handbook to Where to Buy Term Papers Online The secret is to recognize the best sites to purchase college papers. Today, all college students, wherever they come from in the Earth, have to compose essays on a standard basis. You are going to want to have the remainder of your college papers done here. College paper writing is significant since many assignments can impact your grade in a large way. Third, allow the work begin! When you purchase college papers it's important to pay attention whether the author knows the way to work with the sources. You could be thinking about why college students would decide to purchase college papers online when they can do it by themselves. In the majority of cases, students fail since they are not able to compose fantastic papers and total assignments in time. So, lots of students buy college essays. As a consequence, college students are rather busy throughout their academic life. If this is the case, you are at the most suitable location. After a lengthy search you've found the appropriate place to purchase essay online. When you choose to obtain a term paper online, we permit you to select when you wish to get your purchase. In the event you have to purchase a research paper online, you get a trustworthy helper in the surface of our faithful and friendly academic writing service. Finding a paper written at an affordable cost shouldn't be the sole element to compare. Try our service and you'll understand that buying an essay from a trusted writing service is a true pleasure. While the chance of fake service providers exists, we're a business that has been tested and tried. When it has to do with offering service at a pocket-friendly pace, our rates are unmatched. The need to produce strong arguments in the paper might not be as easy as non-writers would think. If writing a paper gets difficult for you, there are lots of choices to acquire reliable assistance. At any time you get a paper for school, we'll find the proper expert to compose a winning paper for you fast. So, even when you require an urgent customized term paper, you are going to get it ASAP! You are going to be expected to compose papers of various sorts. Because of faulty referencing, it is quite probable you will wind up with plagiarised paper. How you compose the paper will find out the grade you will get. Whatever type of paper writing you require, click the purchase button to request for a customized term paper for sale. The Downside Risk of Where to Buy Term Papers Online Bear in mind, downloading content from such sites might raise the probability of plagiarism if other students utilize content from the website. There are lots of websites where you are able to buy research papers online, but we beat all of them. Choose our team to assist you write high high quality papers which are free from plagiarism. The good thing is that you are able to find all kinds of content here at College-Paper. Getting the Best Where to Buy Term Papers Online To pass a course you've got to compose a term paper exploring the subject of your pick. Besides selecting an intriguing subject, you want to discover relevant information regarding the principal idea. You need to begin by examining the subject of the work and taking a place to run with. Furthermore, the students have to continue to keep their focus narrow since the possible danger of interpreting facts not linked to the topic is big. Where to Buy Term Papers Online - Dead or Alive? In the event your college task isn't delivered before the deadline or receives a non-satisfactory grade, all of your money is going to be refunded. The procedure for ordering a college paper needs to be natural, with the measures you're supposed to follow being clear and right to the point. Students get to handle numerous assignments, and that is the reason why they should get in contact with writing agency any instance of the day.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Walpole s Master Pl Walpole - 1353 Words
Walpoleââ¬â¢s Master Plan Walpoleââ¬â¢s Master plan was constructed in 2004 and is a 20-year program with updates every five years. This document encompasses some major construction, economic and living plans to help bring Walpole to an up to date town. Downtown Campus Downtown Walpole has many assets which include: a commuter rail station, several ââ¬Å"town centerâ⬠style blocks, and civic land uses, that could be redeveloped. A new ââ¬Å"campusâ⬠of public buildings with a town green along with public improvements such as streetscape can attract more private investment to the center. Apartments over current first floor retail stores could encourage more variety in goods and services by providing more customers. Apartments usually have fewer bedrooms and fewer married couples with children. This could in turn create a net tax benefit to the Town. With these opportunities in place the Planning committee of Walpole has made several recommendations. These recommendations include, but are not limited to: ââ¬Å"Establish a Downtown Opportunity Overlay District with design guidelines for all new development and redevelopment. Plan for a municipal facilities campus or civic center for public safety departments, town offices, the library, a new senior center, a new Town Green, and a parking deck. Designate the Center for District Improvement Financing to fund public realm improvements such as streetscape amenities and new parking options.â⬠(Elizabeth Gaffey) With several new regulations and new
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Obesity And Its Effects On Obesity - 911 Words
Obesity Obesity is defined as having too much total body fat and a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more. BMI is an estimate of body fat and is calculated from your height and weight. Prolonged obesity is a serious health concern that can cause major illnesses, including: â⬠¢ Stroke. â⬠¢ Heart disease. â⬠¢ Diabetes. â⬠¢ Cancer. â⬠¢ Arthritis. â⬠¢ High blood pressure (hypertension). â⬠¢ High cholesterol. â⬠¢ Sleep apnea. â⬠¢ Erectile dysfunction. â⬠¢ Infertility problems. Your weight does not need to be a lifelong problem. Obesity can be treated. This often involves changing your diet and becoming more active. CAUSES This condition may be caused by: â⬠¢ Eating more than the amount of food that your body needs. â⬠¢ Not getting enough exercise. â⬠¢ Certain medical conditions, such as an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism). â⬠¢ RISK FACTORS The following factors may make you more likely to develop this condition: â⬠¢ Taking certain medicines, such as steroids, some depression medicines, and antipsychotics. â⬠¢ A family history of obesity. â⬠¢ Regularly eating foods that contain a lot of calories. â⬠¢ Not getting enough sleep. SYMPTOMS Symptoms of this condition may include: â⬠¢ DIAGNOSIS This condition is diagnosed based on your BMI. BMI is determined using a chart that compares your height and your weight. Your BMI will be compared with the BMI for other people of your age and gender. â⬠¢ A person is considered overweight when his or her BMI is higher than the BMI of 85 percent of men or women of the sameShow MoreRelatedObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1637 Words à |à 7 Pagesdestructive can effects of obesity be. First of all what is an obesity? Obesity is an abnormal accumulation of body fat, usually 20% or more over an individual s ideal body weight. It is a very serious problem and is becoming very dangerous in todayââ¬â¢s world. Obesity is now considered to be the second most preventable death in America, with tobacco being the first. As use of tobacco rates continues to decline, the obesity rates continue to rise. With that being said, death numbers of obesity are goingRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity970 Words à |à 4 PagesObesity is the buildup of excess body fat, caused by the ingestion of more food than the body can use in which the extra calories are stored as fat. Obesity is measured by taking BMI, or body mass index of the pers on which is their height and weight and putting it into a formula. As stated by The Editors of Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, ââ¬Å"A BMI between 25.0 and 29.9 equates with overweight and 30.0 and above with obesity. Morbid obesity (also known as extreme, or severe, obesity) is defined as a BMI ofRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1692 Words à |à 7 Pagesà à Obesity in America is a health issue which needs to be addressed, but many do not realize that obesity is an issue that needs to be addressed in more ways than one. à Because Americans are not knowledgeable in the issue of obesity, many in society view obese people as unhealthy and irresponsible and treat them with disrespect. à How to overcome and prevent obesity, its causes, and different treatments are all ways that obesity needs to be addressed; however, the disrespect towards those who are obeseRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1068 Words à |à 5 PagesObesity has been around for several thousand s of years but hasnââ¬â¢t always been a serious epidemic. A higher amount of fat or stored energy used to mean a greater chance at surviving a famine, but those times are long gone in the industrialized world. As time has progressed, weââ¬â¢ve see an exponential growth in obesity rates despite our best efforts to slow it down. In order to contain and eventually decrease obesity rates, we would first need to know what fuels this powerful monster of the westernRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity Essay1282 Words à |à 6 Pagesactually leading to an unhealthy lifestyle which is known as obesity. IV. Obesity is a condition of human body that is not as desirable Body Mass Index (BMI) due to accumulation of excess body fat in the blood vessels. A. According to Gary D. Foster, author of the article Primary Physiciansââ¬â¢ Attitudes about Obesity and itââ¬â¢s Treatment ,this disease become epidemic in the society and not being solved as the patientsââ¬â¢ fears to treat obesity is mainly due to their negative approaches towards this problemRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1554 Words à |à 7 Pages Obesity is a condition that is characterized by excess body weight due to the overconsumption of calories in relation to the calorie loss. There are however other associated causes of obesity that have been identified by the scholars and the variables involved in the trend of this condition have a significant correlation. Different tools have been implemented overtime in the management of obesity to mitigate the short term and the long-term effects that result from this conditionRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity Essay913 Words à |à 4 PagesRecent years health experts have been warning people to control their weight and adopt a healthier lifestyle.Over time obesity is a still problem with our society today also, its rates have tripled especially in America.It is obvious we are losing the battle against obesity. Combating obesity and its numerous illnesses will not require more drugs to lower cholesterol, diet books. It will require rethinking our environment.Other measures need to be taken to tackle this international epidemic. AddressingRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1612 Words à |à 7 PagesApproximately 17% of children in the United States have been diagnosed as obese (Prevention, 2011). Although the prevalence of obesity has plateaued in the most recent years, the amount of children who are obese is still higher than what is desired. These obesity rates are alarming due to the effect it will have on them and their healthcare. As more children are diagnosed with obesity, the more children increase their risk of cardiovascular disease, h ypertension, and insulin resistance later as adults (NewbyRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1281 Words à |à 6 PagesThe famous actor and comedian, Will Ferrell, quoted on twitter, ââ¬Å"Obesity doesnââ¬â¢t run in your family, no one runs in your familyâ⬠. The joke was intended to be funny, but Iââ¬â¢m sure it hit closer to home for a lot of people more than anything else. Many problems in America consist of low employment rates, global warming and, not to forget, obesity. What other country has issues that include the overweight factor? Exactly, none. While mostly adolescent teens to adults are struggling to turn their livesRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity895 Words à |à 4 PagesRecent years health experts have been warning people to control their weight and adopt a healthier lifestyle.Over time obesity is a still problem with our society today also, its rates have tripled especially in America.It is obvious we are losing the battle against obes ity. Combating obesity and its numerous illnesses will not require more drugs to lower cholesterol, diet books. It will require rethinking our environment.Other measures need to be taken to tackle this international epidemic. Addressing
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Project Management Methodologies Crosby Water Treatment
Question: Discuss about the Project Management Methodologies for Crosby Water Treatment. Answer: Introduction Mt Crosby west water treatment plant is the principal back up of Mt Crosby east water treatment plant. This paper seeks to provide a blueprint and plan that will continually position the plant to serve its core mandates as well as her secondary objectives. The argument of this paper is on the technical aspects of the plant and how these aspects when followed to the expected standards will continue to improve the services of the company and meeting the needs of the clients to the best levels possible. These technical aspects that need to be addressed are; supply and installation of four Back wash motors within the filter plant of the water treatment plant, supply and installation of thirty eight Actuators and thirty six Butterfly valves within the filter plant and six Actuators within the pure water dry well. These aspects of the plant are fundamental given that the plant is about treatment of water before being released to the environment or being used for domestic/industrial purposes. Back Wash Motors The Back Wash Motor is a machine that uses electricity to pump water in reverse manner through a series of filters during the water treatment process. The four back wash motors that will be replaced will have laser alignment to corresponding water pumps. This will ensure the pump and the motor are in sync thus improving efficiency of the two coupled machines. Laser alignment is accurate and has no substantial error thus the combined machines will work as a unit as possible. The Motors will be fitted with the thermistor controls. Thermistor controls helps to check on over-heating of the motor because the motor itself has no 100% efficiency thus the electric current it absorbs isnt all converted into mechanical energy of rotation, the excess energy is lost through heat dissipation. The thermistors in this case will regulate the temperature of the motors within the range the motors can perform within acceptable level. The Electrical and Mechanical drawings, Electrical specification desi gn and justification report, operation and maintenances manual should be handed in to the Electrical department manager. These reports and manuals are crucial during routine maintenances of the machines as well us during repairs and are to be submitted immediately after the installation is complete and commissioned. These replacements should be done after every 3 years of operation. This part of the plan is cost intensive and will be funded by the company and actual amount will depend on the lowest bid from suppliers who meets conditions as stated in request for quotation. However the amount should vary reasonably within the current retail prices of USD 650 of the motor of the same specifications. (Baker and Newland, 2008) The bearing vibration test report should be hand in to the Electrical manager immediately after installation and thereafter three months in service. The electrical department manger will be in charge of the work progress and will communicate the improvement of the machines upon installation through the internal memo of the company and also will monitor the progress of the installation and provide graphical representation of the progress being made. The process of replacing these motors is capital intensive. The resources will be acquired from management and it will depend on the least quotation provided by the suppliers. Below is the goal statement for this objective. (Buzzi, 1992) Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, installation commissioning of 4-back wash motors and laser alignments. Against request for quotations (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 400 adjusted according to inflation in 3 years (Mark appropriately Supply and installation of thermistor controls. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Within USD 200 with regard to inflation within 3 years (Mark appropriately Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately Filter Inlet Penstock Valve Electric Actuators Electric Actuators, valves spindles, drive nuts and valve lower seals are auxiliary components of the motor pump system that helps it to function properly. The sixteen pieces of these auxiliaries are to be placed in the floodgate or a penstock to control flow of water. The objective of this part of the repairs is to minimize water leakages and by extension ensure that purified or treated water does not mix with the untreated water. The replacement of these auxiliaries to the main treatment system should be done after every 5-6 months of operation. The hand held electric set up tool for the actuator will be supplied together with the sixteen auxiliaries. The operation and maintenances manual, the electrical and mechanical drawings as well as the design specification and justification report should be handed in to the Electrical department manager immediately after installation and commissioning of these components. The Electrical department manager shall also be responsible for these components once they are operational and handed over to the electrical department. Improvement communication and monitoring of the progress will be under the Electrical manager who will communicate through the internal memo on weekly basis to report on any improvement as a result of the installation of the new components as well us keeping truck of the progress to ensure timelines are adhered to. (Costa and Sepehri, n.d.) The budgetary implication of these parts of the plan will be medium. The finances will be obtained from the company and the total cost of these components will depend on the least quotation received from the bidders. The amount will vary reasonably with USD 1600 which is the combined retail cost of the components currently. (Jurgen, 1998) Below is the goal statement for this objective. Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, Installation and commissioning of 16 electric actuators, valve spindles, valve lower seals and drive nuts. Against (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 1300 (Mark appropriately Supply and installation of actuator hand held electronic set up tool. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Within USD 200 with regard to inflation within 3 years (Mark appropriately Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately) Back wash Inlet Valves and Pneumatic Actuators The pneumatic Actuators and back wash inlet valves are a set of equipments containing a motor that is operated or controlled by water or gas under pressure and gates that allow water to flow in a desired manner during the water treatment process. These set of equipments are to be replaced after every 3 years of service and take work should take a maximum of one month. The rational for this replacement is that new pneumatic actuators and valves will have higher efficiency and thus the company will reduce the cost of operation. This will help the course towards meeting the company objective of maintain high efficiency within her systems of operation. Thirty six pneumatic actuators and valves will be installed and commissioned. All the reports and manuals that are the design specification and justification, Electrical and Mechanical drawings, operation and maintenance manual, valve pressure test certification and sign off inspection should be handed over to the electrical department man ager upon completion of the work as stated in the request for quotation. The manager will be responsible for this work with regard to monitoring and plan progress, communicating improvements noted as a result of the installation to higher the management and sustaining the improvement efforts based on continuous mentoring of the performance of these items according to the company objectives and expected output levels. This will be capital intensive project and it will require a budget within the range of USD 3600 in three years time with reasonable factor of inflation. Below is the goal statement for this objective. (Kosenko et al., 2016) Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, Installation and commissioning of 36 pneumatic actuators and valves. Against (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 3600 with reasonable variance based on inflation in 3 years (Mark appropriately) Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately Air Scour valve Pneumatic Actuators The air scour valve pneumatic actuators are set of components comprised of motor driven by fluid that increases the efficiency of the filter in the backwash system. The rationale for this is that it will result to lower production cost in line with the company objective. This work includes supply, installation and commissioning of ten pneumatic actuators and handing over of the necessary documentation relating to the new equipments installed after every 3 years and the work itself takes a maximum of one month to complete. The electrical department manager will oversight the whole process including communication of improvements noted, monitoring plan progress, sustaining improvement efforts by documenting the performance of these machines. The budgetary allocation of this objective is medium and it will cost amount in the range of USD 500 subject to inflation rates in three years time. (Rubio et al., 2011)Below is the goal statement for this objective. Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, Installation and commissioning of 10 pneumatic actuators and valves. Against (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 500 with reasonable variance based on inflation in 3 years (Mark appropriately) Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately Back Wash Outlet Penstock Valve Electric Actuators The back wash outlet penstock valve actuators are a set of components which comprises a motor (actuator) that regulates the flow of water within various water treatment segments. Under this part 12 actuators will be replaced and fitted with hand held electronic actuator set up tools. This process will be done once after every 3 years and it will take a maximum period of one month to be completed. All the reports; specification design, operation and maintenances manual, drawings and signed off test results to be handed over to the electrical department manager immediately after completion of the exercise. The manager will be responsible for communicating any improvement as a result of the installation of the new equipments, monitoring the progress and sustaining the improvement efforts by drawing data on performance of the system vis a vis expected outcomes/performance. The budget scope will be within USD 600 subject to inflation rates at the time of implementation. (Louis, 2011) Belo w is the goal statement for this objective Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, Installation and commissioning of 12 actuators and valves. Against (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 600 with reasonable variance based on inflation in 3 years (Mark appropriately) Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately Pure Water Outlet Butterfly Valve Actuators Pure water outlet butterfly valve electronic actuators are set of components comprising a motor fitted with a rod with plates that rotates and controls the flow of water. These plates are prone to wear and tear and should be replaced after every 3 years of service. The plates loose their edges letting in more water than intended. The work involves replacing 6 actuators fitted with hand held actuator electric set up tool and handing over of all the reports as indicated in other objectives above. The Electrical department manager will be responsible for reporting on the progress made through internal memo and sustaining improvement efforts through periodic documentation of the system with regard to its expected outcome. (Wagner and Pinheiro, 2001) Below is the goal statement for this objective. Action Step Benchmark (Quality) Person Responsible Timeline Resources Needed Completed Supply, Installation and commissioning of 6 actuators and valves. Against (RFQ) specifications. Electrical department manager Replacements will take a month after every 3 years. Within USD 600 with reasonable variance based on inflation in 3 years (Mark appropriately) Supply of records laser alignments, drawings, manuals, design specification, inspection tests and bearing vibration. Against (RFQ) Electrical department manager One month after every 3 years Nil (Mark appropriately From the literature review the above mentioned components have a 3 years guarantee of optimal performance. This therefore provides for basis to replace them after end of the cycle. All the reports shall be signed off by the contractor in charge of the respective improvement plan. In conclusion the above objectives will ensure that Mt Crosby west water treatment plant will always be a reliable back up to Mt Crosby east water treatment plant and will further help the company realize its objectives without unseen hindrance. References Baker, R. and Newland, R. (2008). Continous quality improvement of perfusion practice: the role of electronic data collection and statistical control charts. Perfusion, 23(1), pp.7-16. Buzzi, R. (1992). Chemical hazards at water and wastewater treatment plants. Boca Raton, Fla.: Lewis Publishers. Costa, G. and Sepehri, N. (n.d.). Hydrostatic transmissions and actuators. Jurgen, R. (1998). Actuators. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. Kosenko, S., Shurugin, A., Yudin, O. and Akimov, S. (2016). Improvement of the process maintenance of continous welded rails. Transport of the Urals, (2), pp.44-47. Louis, J. (2011). Control of synchronous motors. London: ISTE. Operation of wastewater treatment plants. (1976). Washington: Water Pollution Control Federation. Rubio, P., Notario, R., de la Cruz, J. and Ruiz, P. (2011). Continous quality improvement in a pediatric acute pain service (APS): An experience of 10 years. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 28, p.148. Uchino, K. (1997). Piezoelectric actuators and ultrasonic motors. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Upgrading and retrofitting water and wastewater treatment plants. (2005). New York: McGraw-Hill. Wagner, E. and Pinheiro, R. (2001). Upgrading water treatment plants. London: Spon Press. Water treatment plant design. (1990). New York: McGraw-Hill.
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